The term "Squalane" may not be new, but its popularity always surges during the fall and winter seasons. This is due to the remarkable skincare benefits associated with it. Squalene and squalane, two variations of the ingredient, are known for their gentle yet effective moisturizing properties. They visibly improve rough and dry skin, possess high compatibility with the skin, and are unlikely to cause irritation. However, the benefits of these shark-derived elements go beyond these characteristics. In this article, we delve deep into the world of "Squalane" ingredients.
What are Squalene and Squalane, and How Do They Benefit Skincare?
Let's start by introducing Squalene, a natural lipid that the human body can produce. Initially discovered in shark livers, Squalene can also be extracted from plants such as olives and sugarcane. With rising awareness of marine conservation, the majority of Squalene in the market is now plant-derived. Constituting about 13% of the skin's cortical layer, Squalene plays a vital role in antioxidation, gentle hydration, and forming a protective barrier alongside other sebum lipids. This barrier prevents water loss and shields against UV damage. As age advances, the skin's ability to produce Squalene diminishes, leading to reduced moisture retention and accelerated aging. External application of Squalene through skincare products swiftly blends with the skin's sebum, smoothing dry lines caused by dehydration. It also provides continuous repair, fortifies the skin barrier, prevents moisture loss, and restores the ideal oil-water balance for healthy skin.
Distinguishing Squalene and Squalane: What Sets Them Apart?
For those seeking moisture, repair, and revitalization, the terms "Squalene" and "Squalane" are familiar. But are they the same? The answer is no. Squalane is the hydrogenated form of Squalene. While Squalene has advantages and mechanisms we've discussed earlier, it has the drawback of being unstable and susceptible to oxidation, which could lead to the formation of comedones. This led to the creation of Squalane, a hydrogenated and stabilized version of Squalene. It also boasts skin-friendly moisturizing properties, effectively sealing in moisture. This stability makes it a preferred choice for formulating skincare products, particularly concentrated oil-based serums.
Suitability of Squalane Serums for Different Skin Types
The dry and chilly autumn and winter seasons provide the perfect opportunity for using Squalane serums. For optimal results, adjusting the amount according to skin type is recommended. Squalane serums, derived from pure plant-based sources, are excellent for all skin types due to their skin compatibility. Dry skin, in particular, benefits from using the serum both in the morning and evening. Applying a half-dropper amount after other skincare steps before bed leads to a soft, hydrated, and radiant complexion upon waking. In addition to moisture retention, prolonged use strengthens the skin barrier, shields against external irritants, and is gentle for sensitive skin. For combination and oily skin, a reduced quantity of 1-2 drops, warmed in palms before gentle patting onto the face, is suitable. Mixing it with other skincare steps, such as using it with a toner or lip care, offers versatile usage. It can even be added to makeup products for improved longevity and adherence.
Choosing the Right Squalane Serum: Points to Consider
From high-end brands to medical aesthetics, a wide variety of Squalane serums are available. To select one that aligns with both skin and environmental well-being, consider the following criteria:
1. Opt for Plant-Derived Squalane
Animal-derived Squalane might lead to sensitivity issues, while plant-derived options avoid overexploitation and ecological imbalances.
2. Look for Natural and Organic Certification
Ensure the raw materials meet sustainable and environmentally friendly standards, supporting responsible consumption.
3. Free from Alcohol, Preservatives, Fragrances, and Colorants
Minimize unnecessary burdens on the skin by selecting products devoid of these additives.
By making informed choices, one can harness the benefits of Squalene and Squalane while promoting skin health and sustainable practices.
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